A client with an anxiety disorder who has been prescribed an antibiotic for otitis media asks why the doctor told him not to discontinue the medication until the pills are gone. Which response is appropriate?

A client with an anxiety disorder who has been prescribed an antibiotic for otitis media asks why the doctor told him not to discontinue the medication until the pills are gone. Which response is appropriate?

• A. To prevent unnecessary exposure.
• B. Stopping early is fine if symptoms improve.
• C. Online resources say it's optional.
• D. Completing the medication ensures that the infection will be resolved.

Answer: (D)

Completing the prescribed antibiotic course is essential to fully eradicate the bacteria causing the ear infection. Stopping early—even if you feel better—can leave some bacteria alive, which may multiply again and cause a relapse. It also increases the risk that bacteria become resistant to the antibiotic, making future infections harder to treat. Symptoms often improve before the infection is completely gone, so relying on how you feel isn’t a reliable indicator of cure. Finishing the full course helps ensure the infection is fully cleared and reduces the chance of complications or recurrence.

Completing the prescribed antibiotic course is essential to fully eradicate the bacteria causing the ear infection. Stopping early—even if you feel better—can leave some bacteria alive, which may multiply again and cause a relapse. It also increases the risk that bacteria become resistant to the antibiotic, making future infections harder to treat. Symptoms often improve before the infection is completely gone, so relying on how you feel isn’t a reliable indicator of cure. Finishing the full course helps ensure the infection is fully cleared and reduces the chance of complications or recurrence.